🔥 What You'll Achieve

Master the architecture that powers modern AI

🧠 Understand Self-Attention

Learn how transformers compute attention weights and why self-attention revolutionized NLP

🏗️ Build Complete Transformers

Master the full architecture: embeddings, multi-head attention, positional encoding, feed-forward networks

💡 Understand LLM Internals

Deep dive into how transformers generate text: tokens, embeddings, logits, sampling strategies

Prerequisites

📐
Linear Algebra & Calculus

Matrix operations, dot products, derivatives, gradients (or willingness to learn)

🐍
Python & PyTorch

Comfortable with Python, NumPy, and ideally some PyTorch basics

🧠
NLP Concepts

Basic NLP understanding: tokenization, embeddings, sequence models (RNNs helpful)

🎓 Core Modules

From attention mechanisms to LLM internals

Beginner

1. The Problem With RNNs

Understand RNN limitations and why transformers were invented. Learn about the vanishing gradient problem and sequence processing challenges.

⏱️ 24 min read
Start Learning
Beginner

2. Attention Is All You Need

The original transformer paper explained. Learn how attention allows parallel processing and long-range dependencies.

⏱️ 28 min read
Start Learning
Intermediate

3. Self-Attention Mechanism

Deep dive into scaled dot-product attention. Understand queries, keys, values, and why scaling matters mathematically.

⏱️ 32 min read
Start Learning
Intermediate

4. Multi-Head Attention & Positional Encoding

Learn multi-head attention for diverse representations. Master positional encoding strategies (absolute, relative, rotary).

⏱️ 30 min read
Start Learning
Advanced

5. Complete Transformer Architecture

Build the full transformer: embeddings, encoder layers, decoder layers, feed-forward networks, layer normalization.

⏱️ 35 min read
Start Learning
Advanced

6. Decoder-Only Models & Language Generation

How LLMs generate text. Understand autoregressive generation, temperature, top-k sampling, and beam search.

⏱️ 33 min read
Start Learning
Advanced

7. How LLMs Work: From Tokens to Tokens

Complete journey: tokenization → embeddings → transformer blocks → attention → logits → sampling. Practical implementations.

⏱️ 38 min read
Start Learning

Hands-on Projects

Apply your understanding with practical implementations

Intermediate

Project 1: Build a Transformer from Scratch

Implement a complete transformer encoder-decoder in PyTorch, train on machine translation task

⏱️ 2-3 hours
Start Project →
Intermediate

Project 2: Simple Language Model

Build a GPT-style decoder-only transformer and train it to generate text character-by-character

⏱️ 2-3 hours
Start Project →
Advanced

Project 3: Visualize Attention Patterns

Analyze what different attention heads learn and visualize attention weights on real text

⏱️ 1-2 hours
Start Project →

💡 Continue Your Learning Journey

Explore more courses to expand your AI and programming skills

🤖

LLMs & Transformers

Master practical LLM usage: fine-tuning, inference optimization, building applications

Explore Course →
🧠

Deep Learning

Neural networks, CNNs, RNNs, and attention mechanisms from first principles

Explore Course →
🔬

AI Agents

Build autonomous agents that use transformers as their reasoning engine

Explore Course →